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William Henry Crocker (13 January 1861 – 25 September 1937), was president of Crocker National Bank and was a prominent member of the Republican Party. ==Biography== He was born on 19 January 1861 in Sacramento, California. He attended Phillips Academy, Andover and Yale University, where he was a brother of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity (Phi chapter). After the 1906 earthquake and fire had left the Crocker mansions in ruins, in 1907 he donated the Crocker family's Nob Hill block for Grace Cathedral.〔http://www.gracecathedral.org/church/index.php?fn=cry_20070207.shtml〕 He was a member of the University of California Board of Regents for nearly thirty years and funded the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory's million-volt x-ray tube at the UC hospital and the "medical" Crocker cyclotron used for neutron therapy at the Berkeley. 〔J. L. Heilbron and Robert W. Seidel, ''Lawrence and His Laboratory'' (Berkeley: University of California, 1989)〕 Crocker also chaired the Panama-Pacific Exposition Committee and SE Community Chest, and was a key member of the committee that built the San Francisco Opera House and Veterans Building. Crocker was the founder of Crocker Middle School located in Hillsborough, California. When much of the city of San Francisco was destroyed by the fire from the 1906 earthquake, William Crocker and his bank were major forces in financing reconstruction. His father, Charles Crocker (1822-1888), had been a builder of the Central Pacific Railroad. Crocker's wife Ethel (née Willard) was the leading patron of French Impressionist art in California at that time. In the 1890s, Crocker's wife, and California Impressionist Lucy Bacon, who studied in France under Pissarro, lent William Kingston Vickery, owner of the San Francisco art gallery Vickery, Atkins & Torrey, a number of French Impressionist paintings. Vickery then supervised a series of these loan exhibitions in San Francisco and introduced Impressionism to California in the form of paintings by Monet, Eugène Boudin, Paul Cézanne, Camille Pissarro, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, and Edgar Degas. Mrs. Crocker also sponsored the studies of the Zoellner Quartet with César Thomson in Belgium. After six years in Europe, the quartet returned to the United States, and became a tireless force promoting classical music outside established centers and in Southern California.〔(Cariaga, Daniel, "Not Taking It with You: A Tale of Two Estates," ''Los Angeles Times'' ), December 22, 1985, accessed April 2012.〕 William and Ethel Crocker had four children: Charles, William Willard, Helen (Russell) and Ethel Mary (de Limur). William Henry Crocker died on 25 September 1937 at his home in Hillsborough, California.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「William Henry Crocker」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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